Model 1040C/CU Panel Meter Calibrator

The Arbiter Systems®, Inc. Model 1040C and 1040CU Panel Meter Calibrator (PMC) integrates eight calibration functions: voltage, current, frequency, power, power factor, phase, reactive power (VARs), and synchroscope into one compact, portable package. The units are designed to easily calibrate virtually every type of panel meter and many types of transducers, circuit breakers and overcurrent relays. Model 1040C includes a hand-held control allowing operation at a distance when calibrating panel meters in the control room or substation.

The Model 1040C’s precision ac/dc voltage and current sources may operate independently to calibrate voltmeters, ammeters and frequency meters, or together to calibrate watt meters, watthour meters, power factor meters, VAR meters, and phase meters.

The Model 1040C is also an excellent source for calibrating high-accuracy transducers and revenue meters, when used with an external standard. The Model 931A Power System Analyzer is a good companion instrument for these tests, with basic accuracy of 0.05 % and 0.05 °, built-in transducer output measurement capability and timer. The Model 931A also performs a wide variety of other measurements. Together, these two instruments can calibrate and measure the vast majority of your work load requirements.

The lower-priced Model 1040CU offers all of the same performance and features as the 1040C, but it has binding post outputs instead of detachable output cables, and it has no hand-held control unit. There is also no storage compartment in the unit’s lid, and the maintenance manual is optional. For applications which do not require these features, the Model 1040CU offers significant savings.

  • Accuracy < ±100 ns typical; < ±250 ns worst case
  • Four terminal strip connector outputs, three high drive, one analog
  • IRIG-B outputsz
  • 1 PPS output
  • Two RS-232 ports
  • One Form C (SPDT) fail-safe relay
  • Battery or power source operated

Specification

Output Signals

Voltage

Output Range 10 mVdc to 1050 Vdc
1.5 Vrms to 750 Vrms
Accuracy ± (0.2 % setting + 0.05 % FS) (dc)

≤ 150 Vrms ± (0.2 % setting + 0.05 % FS)
> 150 Vrms ± (0.2 % setting + 0.1 % FS)

Note: Internal voltage ranges have full-scale (FS) values of 105 mV, 1.05 V, 10.5 V, 105 V, and 1050 V (dc), and 15.75 Vrms, 157.5 Vrms, and 750 Vrms (ac).

Burden 15 mA; ≥ 25 mA overload (dc)

≤ 150 Vrms 300 mArms
> 150 Vrms 10 VA

Noise (dc) ≤ 0.25 % setting; 10 kHz BW
Distortion ≤ 0.45 %

Auxiliary Voltage

Synchroscope Output is connected to the Voltage Output with a selectable 0 ° or 180 ° phase relationship. The total burden of both outputs must not exceed specification.

Current

Output Range 0.1 mA to 10.5 Adc
0.1 Arms to 7.5 Arms
Accuracy ± (0.2 % setting + 0.05 % FS) (dc)

≤ 1.05 Arms ± (0.2 % setting + 0.05 % FS)
1.05 ≤ 5.25 Arms ± (0.2 % setting + 0.1 % FS)
> 5.25 Arms specification not verified

Note: Internal current ranges have full-scale (FS) values of 1.05 mA, 10.5 mA, 105 mA, 1.05 A, and 10.5 A (dc), and 1.05 Arms, and 7.5 Arms (ac).

Compliance Vrms; 6.5 V overload (ac)

≤ 50 mAdc 12 Vdc; 12.5 V overload
> 50 mAdc 3 Vdc; 3.5 V overload

Noise (dc) ≤ 0.25 % setting; 10 kHz BW
Distortion ≤ 0.45 %

Frequency – AC Operation

Ranges 50 Hz to 75 Hz
333.3 Hz to 500 Hz
Accuracy ≤ 0.01 %

General

Stability ≤ (0.03 % setting + 0.015 % FS) (see Notes under the Voltage and Current headings) averaged one minute or longer
Resolution ≤ 0.1 % setting
Settling Time 8 seconds maximum

AC Power, VARs

Range 1.5 VA to 5625 VA
Current 0.1 Arms to 7.5 Arms
Voltage 15 Vrms to 750 Vrms
Phase Angle + 180 ° to – 180 °
Phase Accuracy ± 0.33 °
Stability ≤ (0.06 % setting + 0.03 % FS) averaged one minute or longer.

Note: Full-Scale (FS) value determined from full-scale values of voltage and current ranges being used.

Other ac power specifications are derived from the individual specifications for current and voltage.

Phase , Power Factor

Phase Angle + 180 ° to – 180 °
Phase Accuracy ± 0.33 °
Phase Stability ≤ 0.2 ° rms, averaged one minute or longer
Resolution ≤ 0.1 °

Interface

Operator

Display 20-character alphanumeric VFD
Display Mode Normal, deviation(%), reset
Keypad Front-panel numeric keyboard
Up/down increment keys
Digital knob
Instrument Mode DC, 60 Hz, and 400 Hz
Function Voltage, current, synchroscope, power, reactive power, frequency, power factor, & phase
Output Standby (outputs disabled)
Operate (outputs active)
Connectors Detachable, 3 m cables (1040C)
5-way binding posts (1040CU)
Synchroscope 0 ° or 180 ° (selectable)
Hand-Held Unit (1040C only) Store, recall, up, down, operate, standby, normal and % deviation keys.

System Interface

Computer IEEE-488

Power Requirements

External

Range 115 Vrms ± 10 %, 47 Hz to 500 Hz
0.5 A (standby); 3 A (operate) maximum

General

Physical

Instrument/Size 38 cm x 38 cm x 28 cm (15 in x 15 in x 11 in)
533 mm x 533 mm x 533 mm (21 in x 21 in x 21 in), shipping
Weight 17 kg (38 lbs), net
20.4 kg (45 lbs) self, shipping
25 kg (55 lbs) with manuals and cables, shipping

Environmental

Temperature Operating: 0 °C to 55 °C
Nonoperating: – 40 °C to + 75 °C
Cooling:
Forced air

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